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人人都可以拥有Hi-End---评PSB Alpha B1书架箱
日期: 2008-12-11 文章来源:美国《Stereophile》2007年5月刊

                                                                人人都可以拥有Hi-End

Stereophile Alpha B1 Review
Published by: Stereophile
Date of Issue: May 2007
Reviewer: John Atkinson

"I very much enjoyed my time with this unassuming but attractive-looking little speaker. Considering its price, the PSB Alpha B1 is quite extraordinary in its way. Even if not in the market for a cheap mini, audiophiles should buy them for their Bose-owning friends and family, to give those unfortunates more than a taste of what a true highend loudspeaker is capable of."

“我很享受这对外表简约而又有独特魅力的音箱给我带来的时光。考虑到它的价格,PSB Alpha B1确实有其非凡过人之处。如果您是发烧友,而您现在并不想买便宜的书架箱,您也应该买一对Alpha B1送给那些在听Bose的亲戚朋友,让这些不幸的人也尝尝真正的highend音箱能够为他们带来怎样的享受。”

When audiophiles speak of the “Golden Age” of audio components, they almost always are talking about amplifiers and preamplifiers, not loudspeakers. While a very few speaker models have stood the test of time—among them the BBC LS3/5a, the two Quad electrostatics, some of the Magnepans, and the Klipschorn—almost no one would disagree that, taken en masse, the speakers of today outperform not just those of the 1960s and 1970s but even those of the 1980s and 1990s. The advent of low-cost, computerized test equipment, high-quality, inexpensive measuring microphones, and persuasive research into what measured parameters matter most to listeners who are listening for a neutral-sounding, uncolored loudspeaker, has led to an almost across-the-board improvement in speaker sound quality.
But perhaps even more significant, and aided by the trend toward the offshore manufacture of low-cost speakers, the level of excellence that used to be the preserve of high-priced designs is now available for very much less money than it used to be. $1000 buys the impecunious audiophile a pair of speakers that in some areas are almost beyond reproach. The $800/pair NHT Classic Three, which Bob Reina reviewed for Stereophile last November (pp.101–107, www.stereophile.com/standloudspeakers/1106nht),and the $650/pair Epos M5, which he reviewed in April 2005 (pp.157–163, www.stereophile.com/standloudspeakers/405epos), as well as the diminutive $600/pair Era Design 4, which I reviewed in January (pp.141–147, www.stereophile.com/standloudspeakers/107era), set a standard for performance in the midrange and treble that you need to spend very much more to better.
But what do you lose if you spend less?

That question leads me to the subject of this review, the latest version of Canadian manufacturer PSB’s bestselling Alpha speaker, the Alpha B1, which costs just $279/pair.

Alpha-betical

The original Alpha was a rather tawdry-looking two-way mini that had a 6.5" woofer with a plastic-doped paper cone and cost just $200/pair. But in his July 1992 review (www.stereophile.com/standloudspeakers/792psb), Jack English concluded that it was “simply one of the best buys  in audio, providing a musically satisfying sound…a sensational audio bargain.” The Alpha went on to become one of the most popular audiophile speakers ever, with over 50,000 pairs sold by the end of the last century. PSB’s Paul Barton revised the Alpha in 1998, replacing its 0.5" plastic-dome tweeter with a more refined unit, upgrading the cross over and terminals, magnetically shielding both drive-units for use in home-theater systems, and renaming it the Alpha A/V. The A/V cost $249/pair, and I enthusiastically reviewed it in April 2000 www.stereophile.com/standloudspeakers/241).

The next revision was the Alpha B, which kept the $249/pair price but upgraded the woofer to a 5 1/4” polypropylene-cone unit very similar to that used in PSB’s more expensive Image line. The tweeter was also upgraded, to an aluminum-dome unit recessed within a short flare and protected by a plastic “phase plate.” In his May 2002 review (www.stereophile.com/standloudspeakers/580), Bob Reina wrote that the PSB Alpha B was a classic example of the benefits of technology trickled down from a serious high-end speaker design. “Considering again the quality of construction and sound of these remarkable little boxes and checking the price yet again,” he wrote, “I’m still shaking my head [at the fact that] this speaker doesn’t cost $250 apiece but $250 per pair.”

The Alpha B1

The latest version of the Alpha, the B1, has suffered a price rise, to $279/pair, but this is actually lower in real terms than the original Alpha’s $200/pair price in 1992 dollars. Like the B, the B1 has molded plastic front and rear baffles, each with internal ribs to add rigidity, connected by an MDF “sleeve.” It combines a 5 1⁄4", injection-molded, polypropylene-cone woofer with a ferrofluid-cooled, aluminum-dome tweeter. The latter is now a 3⁄4 " unit rather than a 1", for better top-octave dispersion, and the woofer cone has an attractive metalized finish. Both units are bolted to the baffle with wood screws and rabbeted into the front baffle. This, of course, is easy to arrange when the baffle is molded plastic rather than the necessary recesses having to be routed into a wooden baffle. The cabinet volume has been increased by, I believe, 10% compared with the Alpha B, and there is now a faint front-to-back convex “bow” to the top and bottom panels. (Small stick-on pads add stability when the speaker is placed on a stand.) The rearfacing port at the top of the rear panel has a gently radiused exit at both ends, to reduce turbulence and wind noise.
The crossover is specified as lying at 3kHz, with third-order slopes. The sixelement crossover—two air-cored inductors, one ferrite-cored inductor, one resistor, and two electrolytic capacitors—is mounted on a small board attached to the inside of the rear panel just above the inset five-way binding posts. The cabinet—it must be a vinyl finish at this price, but it sure looks like veneer—is not internally braced, but there is a filling of acrylic fiber. In a departure from earlier Alphas, the B1’s grille, a fine metal-mesh type with a thin layer of gauze on its inner surface, is removable, revealing some attractive looking dimpling of the front baffle around the tweeter. Once it is removed, however, the grille is tricky to wrestle back into place.

Sound quality

I did all my auditioning with the Alpha B1&rsquo

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